NM_004006.3:c.2848G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.2848G>A​(p.Ala950Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000256 in 1,208,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 7 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A950A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. 6 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.36

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.090862006).
BP6
Variant X-32472265-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32472265-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 201732.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 29 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.2848G>A p.Ala950Thr missense_variant Exon 22 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.2848G>A p.Ala950Thr missense_variant Exon 22 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
3
AN:
183080
AF XY:
0.0000296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000367
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
29
AN:
1097572
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
363012
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000379
AC:
1
AN:
26380
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35181
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19375
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54133
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40506
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4134
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
28
AN:
841608
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46073
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
2
AN:
111248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000299
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33434
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
1
AN:
30533
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10410
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2640
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3538
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2637
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6000
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53081
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1484
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1Benign:1
Aug 04, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Aug 26, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Sep 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.96
CADD
Benign
4.9
DANN
Benign
0.20
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.31
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.091
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.99
.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.064
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.016
ClinPred
0.0094
T
GERP RS
4.0
gMVP
0.047
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs794728997; hg19: chrX-32490382; COSMIC: COSV63738672; API