NM_004006.3:c.3713A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.3713A>G​(p.Lys1238Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000058 in 1,206,559 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.71

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16298792).
BP6
Variant X-32448529-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32448529-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 526044.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.3713A>G p.Lys1238Arg missense_variant Exon 27 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.3713A>G p.Lys1238Arg missense_variant Exon 27 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000360
AC:
4
AN:
111241
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
5
AN:
182382
AF XY:
0.0000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000627
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
3
AN:
1095318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
361918
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26233
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000284
AC:
1
AN:
35161
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19281
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30127
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54064
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
1
AN:
40481
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4119
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000119
AC:
1
AN:
839934
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45918
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000360
AC:
4
AN:
111241
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33827
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000130
AC:
4
AN:
30757
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10462
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2614
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3523
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2722
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6137
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52609
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1490
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.563
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1
Nov 15, 2018
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1238 of the DMD protein (p.Lys1238Arg). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DMD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 526044). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DMD protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Dec 14, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.090
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
5.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.086
Sift
Benign
0.71
.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.018
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.9
gMVP
0.090
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150333718; hg19: chrX-32466646; API