NM_004056.6:c.795C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_004056.6(CA8):​c.795C>A​(p.Gly265Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00189 in 1,613,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

CA8
NM_004056.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA8 (HGNC:1382): (carbonic anhydrase 8) The protein encoded by this gene was initially named CA-related protein because of sequence similarity to other known carbonic anhydrase genes. However, the gene product lacks carbonic anhydrase activity (i.e., the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide). The gene product continues to carry a carbonic anhydrase designation based on clear sequence identity to other members of the carbonic anhydrase gene family. The absence of CA8 gene transcription in the cerebellum of the lurcher mutant in mice with a neurologic defect suggests an important role for this acatalytic form. Mutations in this gene are associated with cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 3 (CMARQ3). Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with osteoporosis, and overexpression of this gene in osteosarcoma cells suggests an oncogenic role. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
CA8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • cerebellar ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).
BP6
Variant 8-60208863-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-60208863-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 210555.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.83 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CA8NM_004056.6 linkc.795C>A p.Gly265Gly synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 9 ENST00000317995.5 NP_004047.3 P35219

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CA8ENST00000317995.5 linkc.795C>A p.Gly265Gly synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 9 1 NM_004056.6 ENSP00000314407.4 P35219
CA8ENST00000524872.5 linkn.1033C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 8 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00103
AC:
157
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00111
AC:
278
AN:
251430
AF XY:
0.00113
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00227
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000815
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00198
AC:
2899
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00190
AC XY:
1383
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000299
AC:
10
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000449
AC:
24
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00249
AC:
2771
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
87
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
144
289
433
578
722
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
94
188
282
376
470
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00103
AC:
157
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000794
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000410
AC:
17
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
3
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000943
AC:
1
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00198
AC:
135
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
23
31
39
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00187
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00115
EpiCase
AF:
0.00158
EpiControl
AF:
0.00213

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Dec 31, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CA8: BP4, BP7 -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 31, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Nov 23, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.67
PhyloP100
2.8
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147080672; hg19: chr8-61121422; API