Genetic Variant NM_004070.4:c.240G>T (chr1-16024773-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (10 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PS1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004070.4(CLCNKA):c.240G>T(p.Trp80Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

CLCNKA
NM_004070.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.01

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CLCNKA (HGNC:2026): (chloride voltage-gated channel Ka) This gene is a member of the CLC family of voltage-gated chloride channels. The encoded protein is predicted to have 12 transmembrane domains, and requires a beta subunit called barttin to form a functional channel. It is thought to function in salt reabsorption in the kidney and potassium recycling in the inner ear. The gene is highly similar to CLCNKB, which is located 10 kb downstream from this gene. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CLCNKA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bartter disease type 4B
Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
Bartter syndrome type 4
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CLCNKA links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PS1

Transcript NM_004070.4 (CLCNKA) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar as 7589

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CLCNKA	NM_004070.4 link	c.240G>T	p.Trp80Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 20	ENST00000331433.5	NP_004061.3	P51800-1
CLCNKA	NM_001042704.2 link	c.240G>T	p.Trp80Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 20		NP_001036169.1	P51800-3
CLCNKA	NM_001257139.2 link	c.229+845G>T		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 18		NP_001244068.1	P51800-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CLCNKA	ENST00000331433.5 link	c.240G>T	p.Trp80Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 20	1	NM_004070.4	ENSP00000332771.4		P51800-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.73

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.49

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.46

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.68

.;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.73

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.62

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.25

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.94

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

H;H

PhyloP100

9.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-12

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.89

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D

Vest4

0.86

MutPred

0.89

Gain of catalytic residue at L81 (P = 0.0718);Gain of catalytic residue at L81 (P = 0.0718);

MVP

0.98

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.90

gMVP

0.63

Mutation Taster

=6/94

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over