NM_004082.5:c.2290G>A

Variant names:

• chr2-74367071-C-T
• rs753618444
• NM_004082.5:c.2290G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4 BS2

The NM_004082.5(DCTN1):​c.2290G>A​(p.Val764Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V764V) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DCTN1 NM_004082.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.51
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

DCTN1 (HGNC:2711): (dynactin subunit 1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

DCTN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Perry syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 7

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33115423).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004082.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DCTN1	NM_004082.5	MANE Select	c.2290G>A	p.Val764Ile	missense	Exon 20 of 32	NP_004073.2
	DCTN1	NM_001190837.2		c.2269G>A	p.Val757Ile	missense	Exon 19 of 31	NP_001177766.1
	DCTN1	NM_001378991.1		c.2239G>A	p.Val747Ile	missense	Exon 20 of 32	NP_001365920.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DCTN1	ENST00000628224.3	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2290G>A	p.Val764Ile	missense	Exon 20 of 32	ENSP00000487279.2
	DCTN1	ENST00000361874.8	TSL:1	c.2290G>A	p.Val764Ile	missense	Exon 20 of 31	ENSP00000354791.4
	DCTN1	ENST00000409567.7	TSL:1	c.2230G>A	p.Val744Ile	missense	Exon 17 of 28	ENSP00000386843.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251432 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.000397

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461890 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.000306 AC: 8 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000244 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B;C1862939:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1;C1868594:Perry syndrome (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.10	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.090
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.27	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.66
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.69
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.087	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.33	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.18	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M
PhyloP100		5.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.51	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.33	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.37
Sift	Uncertain	0.019	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.14	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.36
MutPred		0.38		Gain of catalytic residue at V764 (P = 0.0916)
MVP		0.92
MPC		0.28
ClinPred		0.60	D
GERP RS		5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.8
Varity_R		0.092
gMVP		0.31
Mutation Taster		=81/19	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753618444; hg19: chr2-74594198; COSMIC: COSV100721048; COSMIC: COSV100721048;