NM_004082.5:c.427C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_004082.5(DCTN1):​c.427C>G​(p.Arg143Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000548 in 1,460,608 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R143Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCTN1
NM_004082.5 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.68

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DCTN1 (HGNC:2711): (dynactin subunit 1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
DCTN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Perry syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38932833).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DCTN1NM_004082.5 linkc.427C>G p.Arg143Gly missense_variant Exon 6 of 32 ENST00000628224.3 NP_004073.2 Q14203-1Q6MZZ3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DCTN1ENST00000628224.3 linkc.427C>G p.Arg143Gly missense_variant Exon 6 of 32 5 NM_004082.5 ENSP00000487279.2 Q14203-1E7EX90

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251246
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
8
AN:
1460608
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726628
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44644
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26096
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39652
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86188
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53252
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111268
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60302
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B;C1862939:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1;C1868594:Perry syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 07, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 143 of the DCTN1 protein (p.Arg143Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs781290307, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DCTN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1464058). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
T;.;T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T;T;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.47
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.39
N;N;.;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;.;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.96
D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.27
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0166);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
4.3
PromoterAI
0.11
Neutral
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781290307; hg19: chr2-74601455; API