NM_004092.4:c.855C>T

Variant names:

• chr10-133362886-G-A
• rs747933229
• NM_004092.4:c.855C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_004092.4(ECHS1):​c.855C>T​(p.Ala285Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: ECHS1 NM_004092.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.02
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ECHS1 (HGNC:3151): (enoyl-CoA hydratase, short chain 1) The protein encoded by this gene functions in the second step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. It catalyzes the hydration of 2-trans-enoyl-coenzyme A (CoA) intermediates to L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoAs. The gene product is a member of the hydratase/isomerase superfamily. It localizes to the mitochondrial matrix. Transcript variants utilizing alternative transcription initiation sites have been described in the literature. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ECHS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Leigh syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• mitochondrial short-chain Enoyl-Coa hydratase 1 deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.34).
• BP6: Variant 10-133362886-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-133362886-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2756734.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.02 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004092.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ECHS1	NM_004092.4	MANE Select	c.855C>T	p.Ala285Ala	synonymous	Exon 8 of 8	NP_004083.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ECHS1	ENST00000368547.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.855C>T	p.Ala285Ala	synonymous	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000357535.3	P30084
	ECHS1	ENST00000857570.1		c.1071C>T	p.Ala357Ala	synonymous	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000527629.1
	ECHS1	ENST00000970368.1		c.1038C>T	p.Ala346Ala	synonymous	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000640427.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.34
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.86
PhyloP100		1.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747933229; hg19: chr10-135176390;