NM_004104.5:c.2428G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004104.5(FASN):​c.2428G>A​(p.Ala810Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000193 in 1,452,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.398

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FASN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07687119).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FASNNM_004104.5 linkc.2428G>A p.Ala810Thr missense_variant Exon 16 of 43 ENST00000306749.4 NP_004095.4 P49327
FASNXM_011523538.3 linkc.2428G>A p.Ala810Thr missense_variant Exon 16 of 43 XP_011521840.1 P49327

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FASNENST00000306749.4 linkc.2428G>A p.Ala810Thr missense_variant Exon 16 of 43 1 NM_004104.5 ENSP00000304592.2 P49327
FASNENST00000634990.1 linkc.2428G>A p.Ala810Thr missense_variant Exon 16 of 43 5 ENSP00000488964.1 A0A0U1RQF0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
1
AN:
243128
AF XY:
0.00000758
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000915
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000193
AC:
28
AN:
1452320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000180
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
720948
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33354
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000451
AC:
2
AN:
44386
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25676
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39518
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85524
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51538
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5726
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
25
AN:
1106686
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59912
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 21, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2428G>A (p.A810T) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 15) of the FASN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2428, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 810 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Feb 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 810 of the FASN protein (p.Ala810Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573570). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.077
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
PhyloP100
-0.40
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.35
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.027
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.088
T;T
Polyphen
0.27
B;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.51
Loss of helix (P = 0.2022);Loss of helix (P = 0.2022);
MVP
0.33
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
-0.63
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs963388974; hg19: chr17-80046431; COSMIC: COSV60750217; COSMIC: COSV60750217; API