NM_004104.5:c.3330G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004104.5(FASN):​c.3330G>C​(p.Gln1110His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000745 in 1,610,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.77

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FASN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.047062486).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FASNNM_004104.5 linkc.3330G>C p.Gln1110His missense_variant Exon 21 of 43 ENST00000306749.4 NP_004095.4 P49327
FASNXM_011523538.3 linkc.3330G>C p.Gln1110His missense_variant Exon 21 of 43 XP_011521840.1 P49327

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FASNENST00000306749.4 linkc.3330G>C p.Gln1110His missense_variant Exon 21 of 43 1 NM_004104.5 ENSP00000304592.2 P49327
FASNENST00000634990.1 linkc.3330G>C p.Gln1110His missense_variant Exon 21 of 43 5 ENSP00000488964.1 A0A0U1RQF0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
3
AN:
243084
AF XY:
0.00000755
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000587
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000916
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1458442
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000414
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
725368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
3
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000450
AC:
2
AN:
44472
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26046
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39630
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85862
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51766
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5638
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111356
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60222
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
4
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Aug 31, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 462034). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1110 of the FASN protein (p.Gln1110His). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
0.0050
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.49
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.25
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0049
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.047
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.41
N;.
PhyloP100
-1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.039
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.062
MutPred
0.33
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0217);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0217);
MVP
0.32
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
-0.91
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755685212; hg19: chr17-80045023; API