NM_004104.5:c.4997G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004104.5(FASN):c.4997G>A(p.Arg1666His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000225 in 1,554,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1666C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0130

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FASN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

FASN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029491931).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FASN	NM_004104.5 link	c.4997G>A	p.Arg1666His	missense_variant	Exon 29 of 43	ENST00000306749.4	NP_004095.4	P49327
FASN	XM_011523538.3 link	c.4997G>A	p.Arg1666His	missense_variant	Exon 29 of 43		XP_011521840.1	P49327

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FASN	ENST00000306749.4 link	c.4997G>A	p.Arg1666His	missense_variant	Exon 29 of 43	1	NM_004104.5	ENSP00000304592.2		P49327
FASN	ENST00000634990.1 link	c.4991G>A	p.Arg1664His	missense_variant	Exon 29 of 43	5		ENSP00000488964.1		A0A0U1RQF0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152222

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

151832

AF XY:

0.0000244

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000629

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000397

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000214

AC:

AN:

1401972

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000202

AC XY:

AN XY:

692394

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000157

AC:

AN:

31834

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000275

AC:

AN:

36322

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25222

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36058

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000125

AC:

AN:

79816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000217

AC:

AN:

46086

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5700

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000185

AC:

AN:

1082716

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000344

AC:

AN:

58218

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.493

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152340

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000268

AC XY:

AN XY:

74492

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

41576

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15312

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

292

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.605

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000357

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epileptic encephalopathy

Uncertain:1

Jun 20, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (rs571435935, gnomAD 0.07%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530965). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1666 of the FASN protein (p.Arg1666His). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.53

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.63

CADD

Benign

2.8

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.77

D;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.41

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.029

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;.

PhyloP100

0.013

PrimateAI

Benign

0.25

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.12

Sift

Benign

0.095

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.061

T;T

Polyphen

0.26

B;.

Vest4

0.42

MutPred

0.43

Loss of methylation at R1666 (P = 0.0312);.;

MVP

0.38

ClinPred

0.073

GERP RS

-7.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.92

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.7

Varity_R

0.096

gMVP

0.44

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over