NM_004115.4:c.487delA

Variant names:

• chr13-101726731-CT-C
• rs587776685
• NM_004115.4:c.487delA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_004115.4(FGF14):​c.487delA​(p.Arg163AspfsTer13) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FGF14 NM_004115.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.90
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

FGF14 (HGNC:3671): (fibroblast growth factor 14) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. A mutation in this gene is associated with autosomal dominant cerebral ataxia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FGF14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• spinocerebellar ataxia 27A

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• spinocerebellar ataxia type 27

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 13-101726731-CT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-101726731-CT-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 8116.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FGF14	NM_004115.4	c.487delA	p.Arg163AspfsTer13	frameshift_variant	Exon 4 of 5	ENST00000376143.5	NP_004106.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FGF14	ENST00000376143.5	c.487delA	p.Arg163AspfsTer13	frameshift_variant	Exon 4 of 5	1	NM_004115.4	ENSP00000365313.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Spinocerebellar ataxia 27A Pathogenic:1

Jan 01, 2005

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		3.9
Mutation Taster		=3/197	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587776685; hg19: chr13-102379081;