NM_004168.4:c.25C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BP6

The NM_004168.4(SDHA):​c.25C>T​(p.Arg9Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,454,206 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R9G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.7e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHA
NM_004168.4 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.272

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
CCDC127 (HGNC:30520): (coiled-coil domain containing 127) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39136142).
BP6
Variant 5-218380-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-218380-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 952939.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004168.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHA
NM_004168.4
MANE Select
c.25C>Tp.Arg9Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 15NP_004159.2P31040-1
SDHA
NM_001294332.2
c.25C>Tp.Arg9Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 14NP_001281261.1P31040-2
SDHA
NM_001330758.2
c.25C>Tp.Arg9Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 13NP_001317687.1D6RFM5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHA
ENST00000264932.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.25C>Tp.Arg9Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 15ENSP00000264932.6P31040-1
ENSG00000286001
ENST00000651543.1
n.25C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 24ENSP00000499215.1A0A494C1T6
SDHA
ENST00000874235.1
c.25C>Tp.Arg9Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000544294.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000900
AC:
1
AN:
111102
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.68e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1302034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
642804
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26812
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24952
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20206
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000323
AC:
1
AN:
30984
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
64812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33642
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3656
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1043708
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53262
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000897
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.098
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
0.27
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.72
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0075)
MVP
0.39
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
1.8
PromoterAI
0.099
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.9
Varity_R
0.061
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776218604; hg19: chr5-218495; API