Genetic Variant NM_004176.5:c.92-4108A>G (chr17-17824629-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004176.5(SREBF1):c.92-4108A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

SREBF1
NM_004176.5 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.583

Publications

25 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SREBF1 (HGNC:11289): (sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1) This gene encodes a basic helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper (bHLH-Zip) transcription factor that binds to the sterol regulatory element-1 (SRE1), which is a motif that is found in the promoter of the low density lipoprotein receptor gene and other genes involved in sterol biosynthesis. The encoded protein is synthesized as a precursor that is initially attached to the nuclear membrane and endoplasmic reticulum. Following cleavage, the mature protein translocates to the nucleus and activates transcription. This cleaveage is inhibited by sterols. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Alternative promoter usage and splicing result in multiple transcript variants, including SREBP-1a and SREBP-1c, which correspond to RefSeq transcript variants 2 and 3, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]

SREBF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary mucoepithelial dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia
IFAP syndrome 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
Hirschsprung disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SREBF1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SREBF1	NM_004176.5 link	c.92-4108A>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 18	ENST00000261646.11	NP_004167.3	P36956-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SREBF1	ENST00000261646.11 link	c.92-4108A>G	intron_variant	Intron 1 of 18	1	NM_004176.5	ENSP00000261646.5	P36956-1
SREBF1	ENST00000355815.8 link	c.92-1022A>G	intron_variant	Intron 1 of 19	1		ENSP00000348069.4	P36956-4
SREBF1	ENST00000395757.6 link	c.92-4108A>G	intron_variant	Intron 1 of 18	2		ENSP00000379106.2	P36956-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151912

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151912

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74194

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41324

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4810

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10562

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67974

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

1274

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.87

CADD

Benign

6.4

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.78

PhyloP100

0.58

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over