NM_004211.5:c.571C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004211.5(SLC6A5):​c.571C>G​(p.Arg191Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R191R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC6A5
NM_004211.5 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.36

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC6A5 (HGNC:11051): (solute carrier family 6 member 5) This gene encodes a sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine neurotransmitter transporter. This integral membrane glycoprotein is responsible for the clearance of extracellular glycine during glycine-mediated neurotransmission. This protein is found in glycinergic axons and maintains a high presynaptic pool of neurotransmitter at glycinergic synapses. Mutations in this gene cause hyperekplexia; a heterogenous neurological disorder characterized by exaggerated startle responses and neonatal apnea. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
SLC6A5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperekplexia 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary hyperekplexia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC6A5NM_004211.5 linkc.571C>G p.Arg191Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 16 ENST00000525748.6 NP_004202.4 Q9Y345-1Q4VAM4Q4VAM6
SLC6A5NM_001318369.2 linkc.-24+2651C>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 14 NP_001305298.1 Q9Y345-2Q4VAM4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC6A5ENST00000525748.6 linkc.571C>G p.Arg191Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 16 1 NM_004211.5 ENSP00000434364.2 Q9Y345-1
SLC6A5ENST00000298923.11 linkn.540+2651C>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 14 1 ENSP00000298923.7 J3KNC4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250650
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726982
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86202
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111694
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.95
Loss of stability (P = 0.078);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=22/78
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376783257; hg19: chr11-20625862; API