NM_004260.4:c.1128G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.1128G>C​(p.Lys376Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000808 in 1,609,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 9/13 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K376R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

1
2
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.240

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baller-Gerold syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rapadilino syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24753118).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004260.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RECQL4
NM_004260.4
MANE Select
c.1128G>Cp.Lys376Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 21NP_004251.4
RECQL4
NM_001413019.1
c.1128G>Cp.Lys376Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 20NP_001399948.1
RECQL4
NM_001413036.1
c.1128G>Cp.Lys376Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 21NP_001399965.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RECQL4
ENST00000617875.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1128G>Cp.Lys376Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 21ENSP00000482313.2
RECQL4
ENST00000621189.4
TSL:1
c.57G>Cp.Lys19Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 20ENSP00000483145.1
RECQL4
ENST00000532846.2
TSL:5
c.12G>Cp.Lys4Asn
missense
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000476551.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000325
AC:
8
AN:
246224
AF XY:
0.0000373
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000686
AC:
10
AN:
1457110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.00000552
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
724112
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44628
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26036
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39608
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86188
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52034
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000902
AC:
10
AN:
1109194
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60234
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 11, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.K376N variant (also known as c.1128G>C), located in coding exon 5 of the RECQL4 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1128. The lysine at codon 376 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear.

not provided Uncertain:1
Dec 16, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge

Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 04, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RECQL4 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 583011). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs764389677, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 376 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Lys376Asn).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.080
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T
PhyloP100
0.24
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.74
GERP RS
4.7
PromoterAI
0.029
Neutral
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764389677; hg19: chr8-145741375; API