NM_004260.4:c.2273G>C

Variant names:

• chr8-144513408-C-G
• rs748416710
• NM_004260.4:c.2273G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.2273G>C​(p.Arg758Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,268 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R758Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: RECQL4 NM_004260.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.05
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Baller-Gerold syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
• Rothmund-Thomson syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
• osteosarcoma

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• rapadilino syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
• congenital heart disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000265393 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004260.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RECQL4	NM_004260.4	MANE Select	c.2273G>C	p.Arg758Pro	missense	Exon 14 of 21	NP_004251.4	O94761
	RECQL4	NM_001413019.1		c.2273G>C	p.Arg758Pro	missense	Exon 14 of 20	NP_001399948.1
	RECQL4	NM_001413036.1		c.2273G>C	p.Arg758Pro	missense	Exon 14 of 21	NP_001399965.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RECQL4	ENST00000617875.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2273G>C	p.Arg758Pro	missense	Exon 14 of 21	ENSP00000482313.2	O94761
	RECQL4	ENST00000621189.4	TSL:1	c.1202G>C	p.Arg401Pro	missense	Exon 13 of 20	ENSP00000483145.1	A0A087X072
	RECQL4	ENST00000971710.1		c.2180G>C	p.Arg727Pro	missense	Exon 14 of 21	ENSP00000641769.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152268 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 47

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152268 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74396

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41476

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4838

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10632

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68046

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Baller-Gerold syndrome (1)
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-	1	-	Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.72
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.047	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.17
CADD	Benign	2.9
DANN	Benign	0.75
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.19	T
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.20	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0088	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.44	T
PhyloP100		-1.0
PrimateAI	Benign	0.33	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.048	D
Polyphen		0.90	P
Vest4		0.46
MVP		0.78
GERP RS		-6.3
Varity_R		0.76
gMVP		0.77
Mutation Taster		=86/14	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748416710; hg19: chr8-145738792;