NM_004304.5:c.106C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004304.5(ALK):​c.106C>T​(p.Pro36Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000873 in 1,603,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P36Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00091 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ALK
NM_004304.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.344

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALK (HGNC:427): (ALK receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase, which belongs to the insulin receptor superfamily. This protein comprises an extracellular domain, an hydrophobic stretch corresponding to a single pass transmembrane region, and an intracellular kinase domain. It plays an important role in the development of the brain and exerts its effects on specific neurons in the nervous system. This gene has been found to be rearranged, mutated, or amplified in a series of tumours including anaplastic large cell lymphomas, neuroblastoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. The chromosomal rearrangements are the most common genetic alterations in this gene, which result in creation of multiple fusion genes in tumourigenesis, including ALK (chromosome 2)/EML4 (chromosome 2), ALK/RANBP2 (chromosome 2), ALK/ATIC (chromosome 2), ALK/TFG (chromosome 3), ALK/NPM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/SQSTM1 (chromosome 5), ALK/KIF5B (chromosome 10), ALK/CLTC (chromosome 17), ALK/TPM4 (chromosome 19), and ALK/MSN (chromosome X).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
ALK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0134524405).
BP6
Variant 2-29920554-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-29920554-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 133457.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000506 (77/152306) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000926 (63/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000742. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 41 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 77 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALKNM_004304.5 linkc.106C>T p.Pro36Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 29 ENST00000389048.8 NP_004295.2 Q9UM73B6D4Y2
ALKXR_001738688.3 linkn.1033C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALKENST00000389048.8 linkc.106C>T p.Pro36Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 29 1 NM_004304.5 ENSP00000373700.3 Q9UM73
ENSG00000233862ENST00000669284.1 linkn.157+34695C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 1
ENSG00000233862ENST00000769926.1 linkn.534+5665C>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000593
AC:
131
AN:
220832
AF XY:
0.000606
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000636
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000725
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000912
AC:
1323
AN:
1451040
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000936
AC XY:
675
AN XY:
721314
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
5
AN:
33346
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000113
AC:
5
AN:
44270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25966
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39434
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000783
AC:
67
AN:
85544
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000125
AC:
6
AN:
47842
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000177
AC:
1
AN:
5662
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00107
AC:
1189
AN:
1109030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000834
AC:
50
AN:
59946
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
75
150
226
301
376
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
48
96
144
192
240
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000551
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000216
AC:
9
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000926
AC:
63
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000793
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000499
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000229
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000586
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000637
AC:
76
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3 Benign:3
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Jun 25, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Mar 31, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

ALK-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 21, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided Benign:1
Nov 20, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24728327) -

not specified Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.80
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
0.34
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.64
N
REVEL
Benign
0.085
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.046
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
0.074
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201490095; hg19: chr2-30143420; API