NM_004347.5:c.583G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004347.5(CASP5):c.583G>A(p.Ala195Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000328 in 1,461,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASP5
NM_004347.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.20

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CASP5 (HGNC:1506): (caspase 5) This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. Overexpression of the active form of this enzyme induces apoptosis in fibroblasts. Max, a central component of the Myc/Max/Mad transcription regulation network important for cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis, is cleaved by this protein; this process requires Fas-mediated dephosphorylation of Max. The expression of this gene is regulated by interferon-gamma and lipopolysaccharide. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

CASP5 links:

ENSG00000303891 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000303891 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.949

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004347.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CASP5	NM_004347.5	MANE Select	c.583G>A	p.Ala195Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 10	NP_004338.3	P51878-1
CASP5	NM_001136112.3		c.622G>A	p.Ala208Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 10	NP_001129584.1	P51878-5
CASP5	NM_001136109.3		c.409G>A	p.Ala137Thr	missense	Exon 4 of 9	NP_001129581.1	P51878-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CASP5	ENST00000260315.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.583G>A	p.Ala195Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 10	ENSP00000260315.3	P51878-1
CASP5	ENST00000393141.6	TSL:5	c.622G>A	p.Ala208Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 10	ENSP00000376849.2	P51878-5
CASP5	ENST00000526056.5	TSL:5	c.622G>A	p.Ala208Thr	missense	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000436877.1	P51878-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251332

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

1461842

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000330

AC XY:

AN XY:

727226

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000414

AC:

AN:

1111974

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.446

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.71

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.070

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

Eigen

Benign

0.18

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.063

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

M_CAP

Benign

0.048

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.79

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.1

PhyloP100

4.2

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

REVEL

Uncertain

0.52

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.62

MutPred

0.85

Loss of stability (P = 0.0115)

MVP

0.71

MPC

0.71

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

3.3

Varity_R

0.82

gMVP

0.46

Mutation Taster

=86/14

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over