NM_004364.5:c.256C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_004364.5(CEBPA):c.256C>T(p.Arg86Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000279 in 1,435,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEBPA
NM_004364.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03

Variant links:

Genes affected

CEBPA (HGNC:1833): (CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha) This intronless gene encodes a transcription factor that contains a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) domain and recognizes the CCAAT motif in the promoters of target genes. The encoded protein functions in homodimers and also heterodimers with CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins beta and gamma. Activity of this protein can modulate the expression of genes involved in cell cycle regulation as well as in body weight homeostasis. Mutation of this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia. The use of alternative in-frame non-AUG (GUG) and AUG start codons results in protein isoforms with different lengths. Differential translation initiation is mediated by an out-of-frame, upstream open reading frame which is located between the GUG and the first AUG start codons. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

CEBPA links:

ENSG00000267727 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000267727 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34892172).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CEBPA	NM_004364.5 link	c.256C>T	p.Arg86Trp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000498907.3	NP_004355.2	P49715-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CEBPA	ENST00000498907.3 link	c.256C>T	p.Arg86Trp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_004364.5	ENSP00000427514.1		P49715-1
ENSG00000267727	ENST00000587312.1 link	n.*219G>A		downstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151380

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000726

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.79e-7

AC:

AN:

1284246

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000158

AC XY:

AN XY:

631960

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000377

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151380

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

73918

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000726

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Mar 08, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.256C>T (p.R86W) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CEBPA gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 256, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 86 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Acute myeloid leukemia

Uncertain:1

Oct 22, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 86 of the CEBPA protein (p.Arg86Trp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEBPA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 526811). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CEBPA protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.62

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen

Benign

0.0085

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.061

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.95

MetaRNN

Benign

0.35

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.95

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

REVEL

Benign

0.093

Sift

Uncertain

0.017

Sift4G

Benign

0.085

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.32

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0195);

MVP

0.48

ClinPred

0.73

GERP RS

3.0

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.29

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over