NM_004369.4:c.5179C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BP6

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):​c.5179C>T​(p.Arg1727Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000118 in 1,614,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1727Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense

Scores

12
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.14

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
COL6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • dystonia 27
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_004369.4
BP6
Variant 2-237367008-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237367008-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 335121.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A3NM_004369.4 linkc.5179C>T p.Arg1727Trp missense_variant Exon 11 of 44 ENST00000295550.9 NP_004360.2 P12111-1D9ZGF2Q8N4Z1Q63HQ4
COL6A3NM_057167.4 linkc.4561C>T p.Arg1521Trp missense_variant Exon 10 of 43 NP_476508.2 P12111-2Q8N4Z1Q63HQ4
COL6A3NM_057166.5 linkc.3358C>T p.Arg1120Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 41 NP_476507.3 P12111-4B7ZW00

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A3ENST00000295550.9 linkc.5179C>T p.Arg1727Trp missense_variant Exon 11 of 44 1 NM_004369.4 ENSP00000295550.4 P12111-1
COL6A3ENST00000472056.5 linkc.3358C>T p.Arg1120Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 41 1 ENSP00000418285.1 P12111-4
COL6A3ENST00000353578.9 linkc.4561C>T p.Arg1521Trp missense_variant Exon 10 of 43 5 ENSP00000315873.4 P12111-2
COL6A3ENST00000684597.1 linkc.*95C>T downstream_gene_variant ENSP00000508021.1 A0A804HKQ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251440
AF XY:
0.0000589
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000116
AC:
170
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000963
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
147
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
11
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
21
32
42
53
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000125
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Mar 28, 2022
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 16, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Nov 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.086
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
.;D;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.072
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.080
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.061
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
-0.14
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143074017; hg19: chr2-238275651; COSMIC: COSV55093040; COSMIC: COSV55093040; API