NM_004369.4:c.6799G>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):c.6799G>T(p.Gly2267Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G2267S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.08

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

COL6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bethlem myopathy 1A
Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
collagen 6-related myopathy
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1C
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
dystonia 27
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
Bethlem myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

COL6A3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-237351147-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 498274.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL6A3	NM_004369.4 link	c.6799G>T	p.Gly2267Cys	missense_variant	Exon 27 of 44	ENST00000295550.9	NP_004360.2	P12111-1D9ZGF2Q8N4Z1Q63HQ4
COL6A3	NM_057167.4 link	c.6181G>T	p.Gly2061Cys	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 43		NP_476508.2	P12111-2Q8N4Z1Q63HQ4
COL6A3	NM_057166.5 link	c.4978G>T	p.Gly1660Cys	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 41		NP_476507.3	P12111-4B7ZW00

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL6A3	ENST00000295550.9 link	c.6799G>T	p.Gly2267Cys	missense_variant	Exon 27 of 44	1	NM_004369.4	ENSP00000295550.4	P12111-1
COL6A3	ENST00000472056.5 link	c.4978G>T	p.Gly1660Cys	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 41	1		ENSP00000418285.1	P12111-4
COL6A3	ENST00000353578.9 link	c.6181G>T	p.Gly2061Cys	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 43	5		ENSP00000315873.4	P12111-2
COL6A3	ENST00000491769.1 link	n.1053G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 20	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251460

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461870

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111992

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.93

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.55

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.55

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.72

.;D;.;T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.87

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;.

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.83

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.7

.;H;.;.;.

PhyloP100

6.1

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.79

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.3

D;D;D;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.97

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.;.;D

Vest4

0.95

MutPred

0.97

.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0817);.;.;.;

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.77

gMVP

0.95

Mutation Taster

=31/69

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over