NM_004371.4:c.2575G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004371.4(COPA):​c.2575G>A​(p.Val859Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V859L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COPA
NM_004371.4 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.49

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COPA (HGNC:2230): (COPI coat complex subunit alpha) In eukaryotic cells, protein transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi compartments is mediated in part by non-clathrin-coated vesicular coat proteins (COPs). Seven coat proteins have been identified, and they represent subunits of a complex known as coatomer. The subunits are designated alpha-COP, beta-COP, beta-prime-COP, gamma-COP, delta-COP, epsilon-COP, and zeta-COP. The alpha-COP, encoded by COPA, shares high sequence similarity with RET1P, the alpha subunit of the coatomer complex in yeast. Also, the N-terminal 25 amino acids of alpha-COP encode the bioactive peptide, xenin, which stimulates exocrine pancreatic secretion and may act as a gastrointestinal hormone. Alternative splicing results in multiple splice forms encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COPA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoimmune interstitial lung disease-arthritis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09313306).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004371.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COPA
NM_004371.4
MANE Select
c.2575G>Ap.Val859Met
missense
Exon 25 of 33NP_004362.2
COPA
NM_001098398.2
c.2602G>Ap.Val868Met
missense
Exon 25 of 33NP_001091868.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COPA
ENST00000241704.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2575G>Ap.Val859Met
missense
Exon 25 of 33ENSP00000241704.7
COPA
ENST00000368069.7
TSL:1
c.2602G>Ap.Val868Met
missense
Exon 25 of 33ENSP00000357048.3
COPA
ENST00000647683.1
c.2575G>Ap.Val859Met
missense
Exon 25 of 33ENSP00000497495.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Autoimmune interstitial lung disease-arthritis syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.049
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.034
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0073
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.29
N
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.41
N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.0090
B
Vest4
0.095
MutPred
0.37
Gain of loop (P = 0.1081)
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs540161688; hg19: chr1-160264375; API