NM_004409.5:c.581+6T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004409.5(DMPK):​c.581+6T>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.491 in 1,612,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 199,459 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.54 ( 22710 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.49 ( 176749 hom. )

Consequence

DMPK
NM_004409.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0008222
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.22

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMPK (HGNC:2933): (DM1 protein kinase) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine-threonine kinase that is closely related to other kinases that interact with members of the Rho family of small GTPases. Substrates for this enzyme include myogenin, the beta-subunit of the L-type calcium channels, and phospholemman. The 3' untranslated region of this gene contains 5-38 copies of a CTG trinucleotide repeat. Expansion of this unstable motif to 50-5,000 copies causes myotonic dystrophy type I, which increases in severity with increasing repeat element copy number. Repeat expansion is associated with condensation of local chromatin structure that disrupts the expression of genes in this region. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
DMPK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • myotonic dystrophy type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 19-45778487-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-45778487-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 128902.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.643 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMPKNM_004409.5 linkc.581+6T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 14 ENST00000291270.9 NP_004400.4 Q09013-9E5KR06

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMPKENST00000291270.9 linkc.581+6T>C splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 5 of 14 5 NM_004409.5 ENSP00000291270.4 Q09013-9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.538
AC:
81710
AN:
151920
Hom.:
22669
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.649
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.290
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.619
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.393
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.651
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.602
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.458
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.538
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.462
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.534
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.534
AC:
133293
AN:
249404
AF XY:
0.527
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.652
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.696
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.382
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.641
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.466
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.462
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.505
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.487
AC:
710486
AN:
1460212
Hom.:
176749
Cov.:
45
AF XY:
0.488
AC XY:
354327
AN XY:
726292
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.657
AC:
22001
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.685
AC:
30619
AN:
44668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.389
AC:
10145
AN:
26112
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.671
AC:
26617
AN:
39660
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.593
AC:
51181
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.468
AC:
24728
AN:
52800
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.486
AC:
2781
AN:
5724
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.461
AC:
512695
AN:
1111206
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.493
AC:
29719
AN:
60338
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18318
36637
54955
73274
91592
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
15582
31164
46746
62328
77910
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.538
AC:
81810
AN:
152038
Hom.:
22710
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.542
AC XY:
40312
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.650
AC:
26953
AN:
41486
American (AMR)
AF:
0.620
AC:
9483
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.393
AC:
1362
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.652
AC:
3365
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.601
AC:
2898
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.458
AC:
4832
AN:
10560
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.544
AC:
160
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.462
AC:
31363
AN:
67932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.536
AC:
1130
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1918
3836
5755
7673
9591
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
702
1404
2106
2808
3510
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.499
Hom.:
8642
Bravo
AF:
0.555
Asia WGS
AF:
0.624
AC:
2173
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.457
EpiControl
AF:
0.454

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Feb 21, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Steinert myotonic dystrophy syndrome Benign:1
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.40
PhyloP100
1.2
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00082
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.096
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1799894; hg19: chr19-46281745; API