NM_004455.3:c.557C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004455.3(EXTL1):​c.557C>A​(p.Thr186Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,268 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T186M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXTL1
NM_004455.3 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.132

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXTL1 (HGNC:3515): (exostosin like glycosyltransferase 1) This gene is a member of the multiple exostoses (EXT) family of glycosyltransferases, which function in the chain polymerization of heparan sulfate and heparin. The encoded protein harbors alpha 1,4- N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity, and is involved in chain elongation of heparan sulfate and possibly heparin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11371204).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004455.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EXTL1
NM_004455.3
MANE Select
c.557C>Ap.Thr186Lys
missense
Exon 1 of 11NP_004446.2Q92935

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EXTL1
ENST00000374280.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.557C>Ap.Thr186Lys
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000363398.3Q92935
EXTL1
ENST00000882621.1
c.557C>Ap.Thr186Lys
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000552680.1
EXTL1
ENST00000882616.1
c.557C>Ap.Thr186Lys
missense
Exon 1 of 10ENSP00000552675.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44634
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39658
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86162
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53108
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60330
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.039
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
9.5
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.98
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.042
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.40
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.072
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
-0.13
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.062
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
0.054
B
Vest4
0.090
MutPred
0.58
Gain of ubiquitination at T186 (P = 0.0192)
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760157945; hg19: chr1-26349694; API