NM_004457.5:c.1079A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004457.5(ACSL3):​c.1079A>G​(p.Gln360Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000731 in 1,613,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q360E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ACSL3
NM_004457.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
4
13
Splicing: ADA: 0.9859
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACSL3 (HGNC:3570): (acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 3) The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of the long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase family. Although differing in substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and tissue distribution, all isozymes of this family convert free long-chain fatty acids into fatty acyl-CoA esters, and thereby play a key role in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid degradation. This isozyme is highly expressed in brain, and preferentially utilizes myristate, arachidonate, and eicosapentaenoate as substrates. The amino acid sequence of this isozyme is 92% identical to that of rat homolog. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACSL3NM_004457.5 linkc.1079A>G p.Gln360Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 9 of 17 ENST00000357430.8 NP_004448.2 O95573A0A024R487
ACSL3NM_001354158.2 linkc.1079A>G p.Gln360Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 16 NP_001341087.1
ACSL3NM_001354159.2 linkc.1079A>G p.Gln360Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 15 NP_001341088.1
ACSL3NM_203372.3 linkc.1079A>G p.Gln360Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 16 NP_976251.1 O95573A0A024R487

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACSL3ENST00000357430.8 linkc.1079A>G p.Gln360Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 9 of 17 1 NM_004457.5 ENSP00000350012.3 O95573

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000180
AC:
45
AN:
250360
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
135360
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000780
AC:
114
AN:
1461070
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
726846
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74516
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000492
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
24

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 08, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1079A>G (p.Q360R) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 6) of the ACSL3 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1079, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 360 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.062
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.30
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.50
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.019);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.019);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.74
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531953984; hg19: chr2-223787548; API