Genetic Variant NM_004460.5:c.2049G>A (chr2-162173207-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004460.5(FAP):c.2049G>A(p.Met683Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,612,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAP
NM_004460.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FAP (HGNC:3590): (fibroblast activation protein alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is a homodimeric integral membrane gelatinase belonging to the serine protease family. It is selectively expressed in reactive stromal fibroblasts of epithelial cancers, granulation tissue of healing wounds, and malignant cells of bone and soft tissue sarcomas. This protein is thought to be involved in the control of fibroblast growth or epithelial-mesenchymal interactions during development, tissue repair, and epithelial carcinogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

FAP links:

ENSG00000236841 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000236841 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FAP	NM_004460.5 link	c.2049G>A	p.Met683Ile	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 26	ENST00000188790.9	NP_004451.2	Q12884-1
FAP	NM_001291807.3 link	c.1974G>A	p.Met658Ile	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 25		NP_001278736.1	Q12884B4DLR2
FAP	XM_011510796.4 link	c.2019G>A	p.Met673Ile	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 25		XP_011509098.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FAP	ENST00000188790.9 link	c.2049G>A	p.Met683Ile	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 26	1	NM_004460.5	ENSP00000188790.4		Q12884-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

250766

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000353

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000157

AC:

AN:

1460666

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

726650

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33418

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44680

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26082

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39680

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86206

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53402

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

1111118

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60322

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.440

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74294

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41418

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15250

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10608

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

67994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 12, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2049G>A (p.M683I) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 24) of the FAP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2049, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 683 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.51

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.028

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.13

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.092

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0085

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.62

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.43

.;N;.

PhyloP100

2.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Benign

0.12

.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.57, 0.041

.;P;B

Vest4

0.83

MutPred

0.54

.;Loss of ubiquitination at K678 (P = 0.0446);.;

MVP

0.35

MPC

0.53

ClinPred

0.39

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.48

gMVP

0.51

Mutation Taster

=64/36

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_004460.5:c.2049G>A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over