NM_004464.4:c.106G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_004464.4(FGF5):​c.106G>A​(p.Ala36Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000675 in 1,614,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

FGF5
NM_004464.4 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.42

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGF5 (HGNC:3683): (fibroblast growth factor 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This gene was identified as an oncogene, which confers transforming potential when transfected into mammalian cells. Targeted disruption of the homolog of this gene in mouse resulted in the phenotype of abnormally long hair, which suggested a function as an inhibitor of hair elongation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FGF5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial isolated trichomegaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • trichomegaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015866667).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004464.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FGF5
NM_004464.4
MANE Select
c.106G>Ap.Ala36Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 3NP_004455.2P12034-1
FGF5
NM_033143.2
c.106G>Ap.Ala36Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 2NP_149134.1Q8NBG6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FGF5
ENST00000312465.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.106G>Ap.Ala36Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000311697.7P12034-1
FGF5
ENST00000456523.3
TSL:1
c.106G>Ap.Ala36Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000398353.3P12034-2
FGF5
ENST00000380628.3
TSL:1
n.106G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000127
AC:
32
AN:
251054
AF XY:
0.000169
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000711
AC:
104
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000105
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00112
AC:
97
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152362
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41590
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.45
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0094
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
N
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.15
B
Vest4
0.060
MutPred
0.25
Gain of phosphorylation at A36 (P = 0.0035)
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.7
PromoterAI
-0.032
Neutral
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs527879794; hg19: chr4-81188084; API