NM_004481.5:c.89C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_004481.5(GALNT2):​c.89C>T​(p.Ala30Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000195 in 1,330,326 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GALNT2
NM_004481.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.382

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALNT2 (HGNC:4124): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyltransferase 2 protein family. Members of this family initiate mucin-type O-glycoslation of peptides in the Golgi apparatus. The encoded protein may be involved in O-linked glycosylation of the immunoglobulin A1 hinge region. This gene may influence triglyceride levels, and may be involved Type 2 diabetes, as well as several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
GALNT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital disorder of glycosylation, type iit
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13993406).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000203 (24/1180346) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000174 (8/45968). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000865. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 10 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004481.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GALNT2
NM_004481.5
MANE Select
c.89C>Tp.Ala30Val
missense
Exon 1 of 16NP_004472.1A0A1L7NY50
GALNT2
NM_001291866.2
c.12+9291C>T
intron
N/ANP_001278795.1
GALNT2
NR_120373.2
n.132C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GALNT2
ENST00000366672.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.89C>Tp.Ala30Val
missense
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000355632.4Q10471-1
GALNT2
ENST00000935982.1
c.89C>Tp.Ala30Val
missense
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000606041.1
GALNT2
ENST00000950855.1
c.89C>Tp.Ala30Val
missense
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000620914.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
149980
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000149
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000393
AC:
3
AN:
76306
AF XY:
0.0000448
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000310
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000203
AC:
24
AN:
1180346
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000173
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
578444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23646
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
16600
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000572
AC:
1
AN:
17486
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24964
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
8
AN:
45968
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37834
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4048
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000156
AC:
15
AN:
964092
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45708
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
149980
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73198
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41064
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15114
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3434
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5082
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4798
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9968
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
308
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000149
AC:
1
AN:
67236
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2064
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
0.38
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.68
N
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.050
B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.26
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0587)
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
1.8
PromoterAI
0.0091
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753282220; hg19: chr1-230203116; API