NM_004484.4:c.1255G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_004484.4(GPC3):​c.1255G>A​(p.Asp419Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000331 in 1,209,521 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D419G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000088 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

GPC3
NM_004484.4 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.62

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPC3 (HGNC:4451): (glypican 3) Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans are composed of a membrane-associated protein core substituted with a variable number of heparan sulfate chains. Members of the glypican-related integral membrane proteoglycan family (GRIPS) contain a core protein anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol linkage. These proteins may play a role in the control of cell division and growth regulation. The protein encoded by this gene can bind to and inhibit the dipeptidyl peptidase activity of CD26, and it can induce apoptosis in certain cell types. Deletion mutations in this gene are associated with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, also known as Simpson dysmorphia syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
GPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3721846).
BP6
Variant X-133692406-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-133692406-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 572037.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GPC3NM_004484.4 linkc.1255G>A p.Asp419Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 ENST00000370818.8 NP_004475.1 P51654-1Q53H15I6QTG3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPC3ENST00000370818.8 linkc.1255G>A p.Asp419Asn missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 1 NM_004484.4 ENSP00000359854.3 P51654-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000885
AC:
1
AN:
112994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000321
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000545
AC:
1
AN:
183386
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
3
AN:
1096475
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
361867
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26371
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35200
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19373
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30195
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
1
AN:
54086
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40524
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4134
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000238
AC:
2
AN:
840543
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46049
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000885
AC:
1
AN:
113046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000284
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
35208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
1
AN:
31189
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10729
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2657
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3598
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2778
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6267
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53379
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1544
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1;CN033288:Wilms tumor 1 Uncertain:1
Apr 16, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Wilms tumor 1 Benign:1
Sep 10, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.89
P;.;.
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.87
Loss of loop (P = 0.3664);.;.;
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755544588; hg19: chrX-132826434; API