NM_004484.4:c.1631C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004484.4(GPC3):​c.1631C>T​(p.Pro544Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000154 in 1,199,749 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 62 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P544R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 1 hom., 4 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. 58 hem. )

Consequence

GPC3
NM_004484.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.464

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPC3 (HGNC:4451): (glypican 3) Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans are composed of a membrane-associated protein core substituted with a variable number of heparan sulfate chains. Members of the glypican-related integral membrane proteoglycan family (GRIPS) contain a core protein anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol linkage. These proteins may play a role in the control of cell division and growth regulation. The protein encoded by this gene can bind to and inhibit the dipeptidyl peptidase activity of CD26, and it can induce apoptosis in certain cell types. Deletion mutations in this gene are associated with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, also known as Simpson dysmorphia syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
GPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008171827).
BP6
Variant X-133536236-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-133536236-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 239940.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000128 (14/109594) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00404 (14/3467). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00244. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 21. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GPC3NM_004484.4 linkc.1631C>T p.Pro544Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000370818.8 NP_004475.1 P51654-1Q53H15I6QTG3
GPC3NM_001164617.2 linkc.1700C>T p.Pro567Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 NP_001158089.1 P51654-3Q53H15
GPC3NM_001164618.2 linkc.1583C>T p.Pro528Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 NP_001158090.1 Q53H15B4DTD8
GPC3NM_001164619.2 linkc.1469C>T p.Pro490Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 NP_001158091.1 P51654-2Q53H15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPC3ENST00000370818.8 linkc.1631C>T p.Pro544Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_004484.4 ENSP00000359854.3 P51654-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000128
AC:
14
AN:
109536
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
21
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000317
AC:
58
AN:
182945
AF XY:
0.000326
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00404
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000157
AC:
171
AN:
1090155
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000163
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
355779
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26219
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35199
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19339
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00457
AC:
138
AN:
30178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
1
AN:
53963
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40530
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4108
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
21
AN:
834807
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000240
AC:
11
AN:
45812
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
15
23
30
38
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000128
AC:
14
AN:
109594
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.000126
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
31866
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30073
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10164
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2628
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3467
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2469
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5702
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
211
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52718
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1480
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
ExAC
AF:
0.000305
AC:
37

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1 Benign:1
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jul 23, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

Wilms tumor 1 Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Nov 27, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.67
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.75
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0082
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.;.
PhyloP100
0.46
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.033
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.050
B;.;.
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.57
Loss of loop (P = 0.0128);.;.;
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
-0.35
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375606908; hg19: chrX-132670264; API