NM_004562.3:c.245C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_004562.3(PRKN):​c.245C>A​(p.Ala82Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00272 in 1,611,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0028 ( 17 hom. )

Consequence

PRKN
NM_004562.3 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.326
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKN (HGNC:8607): (parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase) The precise function of this gene is unknown; however, the encoded protein is a component of a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that mediates the targeting of substrate proteins for proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene are known to cause Parkinson disease and autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants of this gene have been described but currently lack transcript support. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12635306).
BP6
Variant 6-162262692-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-162262692-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 7038.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 17 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRKNNM_004562.3 linkc.245C>A p.Ala82Glu missense_variant Exon 3 of 12 ENST00000366898.6 NP_004553.2 O60260-1X5DR79

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKNENST00000366898.6 linkc.245C>A p.Ala82Glu missense_variant Exon 3 of 12 1 NM_004562.3 ENSP00000355865.1 O60260-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00211
AC:
315
AN:
149580
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000494
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00376
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00299
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00146
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00359
AC:
902
AN:
251272
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00384
AC XY:
521
AN XY:
135840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00615
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00541
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00570
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00279
AC:
4073
AN:
1461308
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00286
AC XY:
2082
AN XY:
727026
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000537
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00444
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00223
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00685
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00280
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00368
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00210
AC:
314
AN:
149694
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00212
AC XY:
154
AN XY:
72758
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000468
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00376
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00300
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00145
Alfa
AF:
0.00272
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00191
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00216
AC:
8
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00234
AC:
9
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00256
AC:
22
ExAC
AF:
0.00474
AC:
575
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00294
EpiControl
AF:
0.00314

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease 2 Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Aug 01, 2001
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: literature only

- -

May 04, 2023
Molecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne Hospital
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

European Non-Finnish population allele frequency is 0.5053% (rs55774500, 902/251272 alleles, 5 homozygotes in gnomAD v2.1). Based on the classification scheme RMH Modified ACMG/AMP Guidelines v1.5.1, this variant is classified as LIKELY BENIGN. Following criteria are met: BS1 -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 29, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Identified in 1/344 patients with PD and in 0/340 controls. No new evidence since then. Several publications in HGMD describe it as polymorphism/ non pathogenic -

Apr 19, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PRKN: PM5, BP4, BS2 -

Dec 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
2.9
DANN
Benign
0.36
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.079
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.64
T;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.026
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.075
ClinPred
0.0011
T
GERP RS
-0.77
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55774500; hg19: chr6-162683724; COSMIC: COSV58214167; API