NM_004563.4:c.162G>T

Variant names:

• chr14-24097024-G-T
• rs1315444333
• NM_004563.4:c.162G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_004563.4(PCK2):​c.162G>T​(p.Leu54Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
• Consequence: PCK2 NM_004563.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.668
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PCK2 (HGNC:8725): (phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate in the presence of guanosine triphosphate (GTP). A cytosolic form of this protein is encoded by a different gene and is the key enzyme of gluconeogenesis in the liver. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

NRL (HGNC:8002): (neural retina leucine zipper) This gene encodes a basic motif-leucine zipper transcription factor of the Maf subfamily. The encoded protein is conserved among vertebrates and is a critical intrinsic regulator of photoceptor development and function. Mutations in this gene have been associated with retinitis pigmentosa and retinal degenerative diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NRL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• retinitis pigmentosa 27

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• enhanced S-cone syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
• BP6: Variant 14-24097024-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-24097024-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2699332.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.668 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004563.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PCK2	NM_004563.4	MANE Select	c.162G>T	p.Leu54Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 10	NP_004554.3	A0A384MTT2
	NRL	NM_001354768.3	MANE Select	c.-27-14149C>A		intron	N/A	NP_001341697.1	P54845-1
	PCK2	NM_001308054.2		c.-241G>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 2 of 10	NP_001294983.1	Q16822-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PCK2	ENST00000216780.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.162G>T	p.Leu54Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 10	ENSP00000216780.4	Q16822-1
	PCK2	ENST00000396973.8	TSL:1	c.162G>T	p.Leu54Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 7	ENSP00000380171.4	Q16822-2
	NRL	ENST00000561028.6	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.-27-14149C>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000454062.2	P54845-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	5.3
DANN	Benign	0.88
PhyloP100		0.67

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1315444333; hg19: chr14-24566233;