NM_004612.4:c.1457T>C

Variant names:

• chr9-99149250-T-C
• rs886039176
• NM_004612.4:c.1457T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004612.4(TGFBR1):​c.1457T>C​(p.Leu486Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L486W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TGFBR1 NM_004612.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.02
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

TGFBR1 (HGNC:11772): (transforming growth factor beta receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene forms a heteromeric complex with type II TGF-beta receptors when bound to TGF-beta, transducing the TGF-beta signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm. The encoded protein is a serine/threonine protein kinase. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Loeys-Dietz aortic aneurysm syndrome (LDAS). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

TGFBR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Loeys-Dietz syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• multiple self-healing squamous epithelioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 13 uncertain in NM_004612.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.92
• PP5: Variant 9-99149250-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-99149250-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 625134.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004612.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TGFBR1	NM_004612.4	MANE Select	c.1457T>C	p.Leu486Ser	missense	Exon 9 of 9	NP_004603.1	P36897-1
	TGFBR1	NM_001306210.2		c.1469T>C	p.Leu490Ser	missense	Exon 9 of 9	NP_001293139.1	P36897-2
	TGFBR1	NM_001407416.1		c.1301T>C	p.Leu434Ser	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001394345.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TGFBR1	ENST00000374994.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1457T>C	p.Leu486Ser	missense	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000364133.4	P36897-1
	TGFBR1	ENST00000552516.5	TSL:1	c.1469T>C	p.Leu490Ser	missense	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000447297.1	P36897-2
	TGFBR1	ENST00000374990.6	TSL:1	c.1226T>C	p.Leu409Ser	missense	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000364129.2	P36897-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
3	-	-	Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
PhyloP100		8.0
Varity_R		0.94
gMVP		0.70
Mutation Taster		=1/99	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886039176; hg19: chr9-101911532;