NM_004628.5:c.1022C>G

Variant names:

• chr3-14158861-G-C
• rs192285219
• NM_004628.5:c.1022C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_004628.5(XPC):​c.1022C>G​(p.Ala341Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A341V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: XPC NM_004628.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.959
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

XPC (HGNC:12816): (XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the XPC complex, which plays an important role in the early steps of global genome nucleotide excision repair (NER). The encoded protein is important for damage sensing and DNA binding, and shows a preference for single-stranded DNA. Mutations in this gene or some other NER components can result in Xeroderma pigmentosum, a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by increased sensitivity to sunlight with the development of carcinomas at an early age. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

XPC-AS1 (HGNC:55014): (XPC antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05657351).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004628.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	XPC	NM_004628.5	MANE Select	c.1022C>G	p.Ala341Gly	missense	Exon 9 of 16	NP_004619.3
	XPC	NM_001354727.2		c.1022C>G	p.Ala341Gly	missense	Exon 9 of 16	NP_001341656.1
	XPC	NM_001354729.2		c.1004C>G	p.Ala335Gly	missense	Exon 9 of 16	NP_001341658.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	XPC	ENST00000285021.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1022C>G	p.Ala341Gly	missense	Exon 9 of 16	ENSP00000285021.8
	XPC	ENST00000476581.6	TSL:1	n.*475C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 8 of 15	ENSP00000424548.1
	XPC	ENST00000476581.6	TSL:1	n.*475C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 15	ENSP00000424548.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152088 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461706 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727136

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53402

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111870

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60374

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152088 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74286

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41424

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5182

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10588

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	-	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.080
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.29	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.66
CADD	Benign	2.4
DANN	Benign	0.52
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.087	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.3
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.3
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.15	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.49	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0040	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.057	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N
PhyloP100		0.96
PrimateAI	Benign	0.25	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.33	N
REVEL	Benign	0.041
Sift	Benign	0.46	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.30	T
Polyphen		0.016	B
Vest4		0.18
MutPred		0.097		Gain of glycosylation at S346 (P = 0.0068)
MVP		0.072
MPC		0.12
ClinPred		0.030	T
GERP RS		1.9
Varity_R		0.015
gMVP		0.18
Mutation Taster		=93/7	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs192285219; hg19: chr3-14200361;