NM_004643.4:c.26C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4BP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_004643.4(PABPN1):​c.26C>T​(p.Ala9Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000495 in 1,212,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PABPN1
NM_004643.4 missense

Scores

2
5
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.78

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PABPN1 (HGNC:8565): (poly(A) binding protein nuclear 1) This gene encodes an abundant nuclear protein that binds with high affinity to nascent poly(A) tails. The protein is required for progressive and efficient polymerization of poly(A) tails at the 3' ends of eukaryotic transcripts and controls the size of the poly(A) tail to about 250 nt. At steady-state, this protein is localized in the nucleus whereas a different poly(A) binding protein is localized in the cytoplasm. This gene contains a GCG trinucleotide repeat at the 5' end of the coding region, and expansion of this repeat from the normal 6 copies to 8-13 copies leads to autosomal dominant oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) disease. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 19 and X. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream BCL2-like 2 (BCL2L2) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
BCL2L2-PABPN1 (HGNC:42959): (BCL2L2-PABPN1 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring BCL2L2 (BCL2-like 2) and PABPN1 (poly(A) binding protein, nuclear 1) genes on chromosome 14. The read-through transcript encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with each individual gene product. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38109824).
BP6
Variant 14-23321495-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-23321495-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2434543.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PABPN1NM_004643.4 linkc.26C>T p.Ala9Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 ENST00000216727.9 NP_004634.1 Q86U42-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PABPN1ENST00000216727.9 linkc.26C>T p.Ala9Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 1 NM_004643.4 ENSP00000216727.4 Q86U42-1
BCL2L2-PABPN1ENST00000553781.5 linkc.433-686C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 8 2 ENSP00000451320.1 Q92843-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000663
AC:
1
AN:
150932
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000471
AC:
5
AN:
1061850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000793
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
504358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
1
AN:
21738
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7374
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12770
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23856
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19528
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24828
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2782
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000441
AC:
4
AN:
907536
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000663
AC:
1
AN:
150932
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73704
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41300
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15142
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10076
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67644
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2072
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Jan 15, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
May 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PABPN1: BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0074
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
PhyloP100
1.8
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.11
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.42
Gain of catalytic residue at A9 (P = 0.045);Gain of catalytic residue at A9 (P = 0.045);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
3.4
PromoterAI
-0.0039
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
4.4
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1433496791; hg19: chr14-23790704; API