NM_004771.4:c.690T>G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_004771.4(MMP20):c.690T>G(p.His230Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00033 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MMP20
NM_004771.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.234

Variant links:

Genes affected

MMP20 (HGNC:7167): (matrix metallopeptidase 20) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. The protein encoded by this gene degrades amelogenin, the major protein component of dental enamel matrix, and thus thought to play a role in tooth enamel formation. A mutation in this gene, which alters the normal splice pattern and results in premature termination of the encoded protein, has been associated with amelogenesis imperfecta. This gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes located on chromosome 11q22.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

MMP20 links:

MMP20-AS1 (HGNC:56362): (MMP20 antisense RNA 1)

MMP20-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MMP20	NM_004771.4 link	c.690T>G	p.His230Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10	ENST00000260228.3	NP_004762.2	O60882

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MMP20	ENST00000260228.3 link	c.690T>G	p.His230Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 10	1	NM_004771.4	ENSP00000260228.2		O60882
MMP20-AS1	ENST00000542119.1 link	n.86+1606A>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151932

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251436

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135894

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.000330

AC:

464

AN:

1405362

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000278

AC XY:

195

AN XY:

701722

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000402

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000448

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000508

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000400

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000188

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151932

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Amelogenesis imperfecta hypomaturation type 2A2

Uncertain:1

Feb 23, 2023

3billion, Medical Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: <0.001%). Missense changes are a common disease-causing mechanism. In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.91; 3Cnet: 0.97). Therefore, this variant is classified as VUS according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.51

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.38

Eigen

Benign

-0.0099

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.37

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.51

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.8

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.91

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.97

MutPred

0.90

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0101);

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

-4.7

Varity_R

0.98

gMVP

0.89

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over