NM_004821.3:c.257A>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004821.3(HAND1):c.257A>T(p.Glu86Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000659 in 151,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

HAND1
NM_004821.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.546

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HAND1 (HGNC:4807): (heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the basic helix-loop-helix family of transcription factors. This gene product is one of two closely related family members, the HAND proteins, which are asymmetrically expressed in the developing ventricular chambers and play an essential role in cardiac morphogenesis. Working in a complementary fashion, they function in the formation of the right ventricle and aortic arch arteries, implicating them as mediators of congenital heart disease. In addition, it has been suggested that this transcription factor may be required for early trophoblast differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HAND1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital heart disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

HAND1 links:

ENSG00000306071 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000306071 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HAND1	NM_004821.3 link	c.257A>T	p.Glu86Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2	ENST00000231121.3	NP_004812.1
HAND1	XM_005268531.2 link	c.257A>T	p.Glu86Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2		XP_005268588.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HAND1	ENST00000231121.3 link	c.257A>T	p.Glu86Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2	1	NM_004821.3	ENSP00000231121.2		O96004
ENSG00000306071	ENST00000815094.1 link	n.233+179T>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151658

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151658

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74078

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41138

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5138

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10554

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67966

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypoplastic left heart syndrome

Uncertain:1

Nov 03, 2017

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with valine at codon 86 of the HAND1 protein (p.Glu86Val). The glutamic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and valine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with HAND1-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.55

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.073

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.13

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.39

Eigen

Benign

0.0096

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Benign

0.68

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.81

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.45

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.35

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

PhyloP100

0.55

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.82

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Benign

0.12

Sift4G

Benign

0.32

Polyphen

0.86

Vest4

0.35

MutPred

0.35

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0149);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.82

ClinPred

0.58

GERP RS

5.0

PromoterAI

0.036

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.34

gMVP

0.62

Mutation Taster

=57/43

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over