NM_004925.5:c.503C>T

Variant names:

• chr9-33442508-G-A
• rs1826852288
• NM_004925.5:c.503C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_004925.5(AQP3):​c.503C>T​(p.Thr168Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,606,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AQP3 NM_004925.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

AQP3 (HGNC:636): (aquaporin 3 (Gill blood group)) This gene encodes the water channel protein aquaporin 3. Aquaporins are a family of small integral membrane proteins related to the major intrinsic protein, also known as aquaporin 0. Aquaporin 3 is localized at the basal lateral membranes of collecting duct cells in the kidney. In addition to its water channel function, aquaporin 3 has been found to facilitate the transport of nonionic small solutes such as urea and glycerol, but to a smaller degree. It has been suggested that water channels can be functionally heterogeneous and possess water and solute permeation mechanisms. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.95

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004925.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AQP3	NM_004925.5	MANE Select	c.503C>T	p.Thr168Ile	missense	Exon 5 of 6	NP_004916.1	Q92482-1
	AQP3	NM_001318144.2		c.493-297C>T		intron	N/A	NP_001305073.1	A0A2R8Y2R4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AQP3	ENST00000297991.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.503C>T	p.Thr168Ile	missense	Exon 5 of 6	ENSP00000297991.4	Q92482-1
	AQP3	ENST00000969970.1		c.365C>T	p.Thr122Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 5	ENSP00000640029.1
	AQP3	ENST00000645858.1		c.493-297C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000493516.1	A0A2R8Y2R4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152178 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.87e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1454582 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 722886

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33456

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 42900

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25794

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39430

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 84678

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52836

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.01e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1109550

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60182

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152178 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74328

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41444

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5176

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68026

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.30	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.20
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.086	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.18	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.8	H
PhyloP100		10
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.3	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.61
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.80		Loss of catalytic residue at T168 (P = 0.0836)
MVP		0.77
MPC		1.4
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.0
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=26/74	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1826852288; hg19: chr9-33442506;