NM_004928.3:c.331G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004928.3(CFAP410):c.331G>A(p.Val111Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000218 in 1,608,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFAP410
NM_004928.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.21

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CFAP410 (HGNC:1260): (cilia and flagella associated protein 410) Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding four different isoforms have been found for this nuclear gene. All isoforms contain leucine-rich repeats. Three of these isoforms are mitochondrial proteins and one of them lacks the target peptide, so is not located in mitochondrion. This gene is down-regulated in Down syndrome (DS) brain, which may represent mitochondrial dysfunction in DS patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

CFAP410 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

axial spondylometaphyseal dysplasia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
cone-rod dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CFAP410 links:

ENSG00000184441 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000184441 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_004928.3

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.759

PP5

Variant 21-44333075-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-44333075-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 428582.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CFAP410	NM_004928.3 link	c.331G>A	p.Val111Met	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 7	ENST00000339818.9	NP_004919.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CFAP410	ENST00000339818.9 link	c.331G>A	p.Val111Met	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 7	1	NM_004928.3	ENSP00000344566.4		O43822-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152250

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000169

AC:

AN:

236638

AF XY:

0.0000231

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000295

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000567

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000191

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000220

AC:

AN:

1455674

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000207

AC XY:

AN XY:

723504

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33398

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000225

AC:

AN:

44410

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26008

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000760

AC:

AN:

39484

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000350

AC:

AN:

85744

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51694

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5738

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

1109194

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000333

AC:

AN:

60004

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.477

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152368

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000268

AC XY:

AN XY:

74512

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41582

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15314

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.442

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000283

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Oct 23, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 111 of the CFAP410 protein (p.Val111Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs555164150, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with retinitis pigmentosa and skeletal defects (PMID: 27548899, 33307614). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 428582). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CFAP410 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CFAP410 function (PMID: 27548899). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Retinal dystrophy

Pathogenic:1

Aug 09, 2019

Blueprint Genetics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Axial spondylometaphyseal dysplasia

Pathogenic:1

Jul 17, 2018

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.85

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0013

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.070

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

T;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.83

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.75

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.078

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.76

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.49

PhyloP100

7.2

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.

Vest4

0.86

MVP

0.41

MPC

0.40

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.58

gMVP

0.61

Mutation Taster

=1/99

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over