NM_004995.4:c.73C>G

Variant names:

• chr14-22836890-C-G
• rs749088113
• NM_004995.4:c.73C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_004995.4(MMP14):​c.73C>G​(p.Leu25Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L25F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: MMP14 NM_004995.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.800
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

MMP14 (HGNC:7160): (matrix metallopeptidase 14) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. However, the protein encoded by this gene is a member of the membrane-type MMP (MT-MMP) subfamily; each member of this subfamily contains a potential transmembrane domain suggesting that these proteins are expressed at the cell surface rather than secreted. This protein activates MMP2 protein, and this activity may be involved in tumor invasion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MMP14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Winchester syndrome

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• multicentric osteolysis-nodulosis-arthropathy spectrum

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20303822).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004995.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MMP14	NM_004995.4	MANE Select	c.73C>G	p.Leu25Val	missense	Exon 1 of 10	NP_004986.1	P50281

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MMP14	ENST00000311852.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.73C>G	p.Leu25Val	missense	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000308208.6	P50281
	MMP14	ENST00000928197.1		c.73C>G	p.Leu25Val	missense	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000598256.1
	MMP14	ENST00000548162.2	TSL:5	c.73C>G	p.Leu25Val	missense	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000506068.1	A0A7P0TAG0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152186 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000941

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152186 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74348

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5180

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4836

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000941 AC: 1 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.062
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.17	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.49
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.049	T
Eigen	Benign	0.11
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.20
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.58	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.69	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.050	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.20	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.83	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N
PhyloP100		0.80
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.090	N
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	0.56	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.61	T
Polyphen		0.88	P
Vest4		0.11
MutPred		0.37		Gain of catalytic residue at L25 (P = 0.0103)
MVP		0.56
MPC		0.67
ClinPred		0.46	T
GERP RS		4.5
PromoterAI		0.042	Neutral
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.34
Mutation Taster		=91/9	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749088113; hg19: chr14-23306099;