NM_005026.5:c.2919C>G

Variant names:

• chr1-9724858-C-G
• rs143168081
• NM_005026.5:c.2919C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_005026.5(PIK3CD):​c.2919C>G​(p.Leu973Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L973L) has been classified as Likely benign. The gene PIK3CD is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PIK3CD NM_005026.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.126
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

PIK3CD (HGNC:8977): (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta) Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) phosphorylate inositol lipids and are involved in the immune response. The protein encoded by this gene is a class I PI3K found primarily in leukocytes. Like other class I PI3Ks (p110-alpha p110-beta, and p110-gamma), the encoded protein binds p85 adapter proteins and GTP-bound RAS. However, unlike the other class I PI3Ks, this protein phosphorylates itself, not p85 protein.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PIK3CD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• immunodeficiency 14

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• immunodeficiency 14b, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• activated PI3K-delta syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Specifications for PIK3CD are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.126 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005026.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PIK3CD	NM_005026.5	MANE Select	c.2919C>G	p.Leu973Leu	synonymous	Exon 23 of 24	NP_005017.3
	PIK3CD	NM_001437546.1		c.2919C>G	p.Leu973Leu	synonymous	Exon 22 of 23	NP_001424475.1	A0A2K8FKV1
	PIK3CD	NM_001350234.2		c.2916C>G	p.Leu972Leu	synonymous	Exon 23 of 24	NP_001337163.1	B7ZM44

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PIK3CD	ENST00000377346.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2919C>G	p.Leu973Leu	synonymous	Exon 23 of 24	ENSP00000366563.4	O00329-1
	PIK3CD	ENST00000361110.6	TSL:1	c.2991C>G	p.Leu997Leu	synonymous	Exon 22 of 23	ENSP00000354410.2	F8W9P4
	PIK3CD	ENST00000892288.1		c.3096C>G	p.Leu1032Leu	synonymous	Exon 23 of 24	ENSP00000562347.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251200 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.40
CADD	Benign	6.1
DANN	Benign	0.78
PhyloP100		0.13
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143168081; hg19: chr1-9784916;