Genetic Variant NM_005028.5:c.415G>A (chr10-22591706-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_005028.5(PIP4K2A):c.415G>A(p.Asp139Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,613,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIP4K2A
NM_005028.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.80

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIP4K2A (HGNC:8997): (phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate 4-kinase type 2 alpha) Phosphatidylinositol-5,4-bisphosphate, the precursor to second messengers of the phosphoinositide signal transduction pathways, is thought to be involved in the regulation of secretion, cell proliferation, differentiation, and motility. The protein encoded by this gene is one of a family of enzymes capable of catalyzing the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate on the fourth hydroxyl of the myo-inositol ring to form phosphatidylinositol-5,4-bisphosphate. The amino acid sequence of this enzyme does not show homology to other kinases, but the recombinant protein does exhibit kinase activity. This gene is a member of the phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate 4-kinase family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PIP4K2A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIP4K2A	NM_005028.5 link	c.415G>A	p.Asp139Asn	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 10	ENST00000376573.9	NP_005019.2	P48426-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PIP4K2A	ENST00000376573.9 link	c.415G>A	p.Asp139Asn	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 10	1	NM_005028.5	ENSP00000365757.4		P48426-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

250964

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1461270

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

726960

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44668

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26122

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86160

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53408

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000900

AC:

AN:

1111630

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60362

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.532

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

74398

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000265

AC:

AN:

41532

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10578

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.506

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000214

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Oct 08, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.415G>A (p.D139N) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PIP4K2A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 415, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 139 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.54

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.29

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.32

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.39

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.026

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.46

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.69

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;.

PhyloP100

5.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.36

Sift

Benign

0.13

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

T;T

Polyphen

0.48

P;.

Vest4

0.76

MVP

0.093

MPC

0.49

ClinPred

0.61

GERP RS

6.0

PromoterAI

-0.025

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.53

gMVP

0.84

Mutation Taster

=128/172

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_005028.5:c.415G>A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over