NM_005045.4:c.10310T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS1

The NM_005045.4(RELN):​c.10310T>C​(p.Met3437Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 missense

Scores

3
10
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.62

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC26A5-AS1 (HGNC:55680): (SLC26A5 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 7-103472885-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103472885-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 198354.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000591 (9/152212) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000217 (9/41456). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000113. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 7 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005045.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RELN
NM_005045.4
MANE Select
c.10310T>Cp.Met3437Thr
missense
Exon 65 of 65NP_005036.2
RELN
NM_173054.3
c.10304T>Cp.Met3435Thr
missense
Exon 64 of 64NP_774959.1
SLC26A5-AS1
NR_110141.1
n.1365+26217A>G
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RELN
ENST00000428762.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.10310T>Cp.Met3437Thr
missense
Exon 65 of 65ENSP00000392423.1
SLC26A5-AS1
ENST00000422488.1
TSL:1
n.1365+26217A>G
intron
N/A
RELN
ENST00000343529.9
TSL:5
c.10304T>Cp.Met3435Thr
missense
Exon 64 of 64ENSP00000345694.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251242
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461626
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111820
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.521
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
9
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 (1)
-
1
-
Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7;CN030884:Epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 1 (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.094
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.076
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.79
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377638585; hg19: chr7-103113332; API