NM_005097.4:c.1075A>C

Variant names:

• chr10-93797204-A-C
• rs148263562
• NM_005097.4:c.1075A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_005097.4(LGI1):​c.1075A>C​(p.Ile359Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I359V) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LGI1 NM_005097.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.84
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

LGI1 (HGNC:6572): (leucine rich glioma inactivated 1) This gene encodes a member of the secreted leucine-rich repeat (LRR) superfamily and shares homology with members of the SLIT protein family. The encoded protein may regulate the activity of voltage-gated potassium channels and may be involved in neuronal growth regulation and cell survival. This gene is rearranged as a result of translocations in glioblastoma cell lines, and it is frequently down-regulated or rearranged in malignant gliomas. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant lateral temporal epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

LGI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17857939).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005097.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LGI1	NM_005097.4	MANE Select	c.1075A>C	p.Ile359Leu	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_005088.1	O95970-1
	LGI1	NM_001308276.2		c.931A>C	p.Ile311Leu	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_001295205.1	O95970-3
	LGI1	NM_001308275.2		c.839-545A>C		intron	N/A	NP_001295204.1	O95970-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LGI1	ENST00000371418.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1075A>C	p.Ile359Leu	missense	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000360472.4	O95970-1
	LGI1	ENST00000371413.4	TSL:1	c.839-545A>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000360467.3	O95970-2
	LGI1	ENST00000626307.1	TSL:1	n.4990A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251014 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461866 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727234

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112002

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.048	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Benign	0.59
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.33	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.40
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.16
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.78	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.015	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.18	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.76	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.27	N
PhyloP100		3.8
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.61	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.55	N
REVEL	Benign	0.22
Sift	Benign	1.0	T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.17
MutPred		0.67		Loss of catalytic residue at I359 (P = 0.0196)
MVP		0.48
MPC		0.71
ClinPred		0.071	T
GERP RS		4.0
Varity_R		0.22
gMVP		0.40
Mutation Taster		=72/28	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148263562; hg19: chr10-95556961;