NM_005120.3:c.-47A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.-47A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000907 in 1,135,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 36 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00010 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 20)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000089 ( 0 hom. 34 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.25

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
MED12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • FG syndrome 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • MED12-related intellectual disability syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, MKB type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • cholestasis-pigmentary retinopathy-cleft palate syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
BP6
Variant X-71118708-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71118708-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 384798.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000103 (11/106941) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000198 (2/10096). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000912. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 20. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MED12NM_005120.3 linkc.-47A>T 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant Exon 1 of 45 ENST00000374080.8 NP_005111.2 Q93074-1
MED12NM_005120.3 linkc.-47A>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 45 ENST00000374080.8 NP_005111.2 Q93074-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkc.-47A>T 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant Exon 1 of 45 1 NM_005120.3 ENSP00000363193.3 Q93074-1
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkc.-47A>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 45 1 NM_005120.3 ENSP00000363193.3 Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000103
AC:
11
AN:
106941
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000175
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000140
AC:
19
AN:
135357
AF XY:
0.000213
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000341
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
92
AN:
1028849
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000109
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
312445
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24810
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000314
AC:
1
AN:
31836
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18609
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28413
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38472
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000281
AC:
1
AN:
3565
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000106
AC:
84
AN:
789362
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000138
AC:
6
AN:
43558
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000103
AC:
11
AN:
106941
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0000658
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
30409
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29214
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000198
AC:
2
AN:
10096
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2560
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3432
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2390
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
235
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
9
AN:
51341
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1425
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000144

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Feb 13, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
1.7
DANN
Benign
0.71
PhyloP100
-1.3
PromoterAI
-0.075
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=300/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767078113; hg19: chrX-70338558; API