NM_005141.5:c.605T>A

Variant names:

• chr4-154567707-T-A
• rs121909624
• NM_005141.5:c.605T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3 PP5

The NM_005141.5(FGB):​c.605T>A​(p.Leu202Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FGB NM_005141.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.64
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

FGB (HGNC:3662): (fibrinogen beta chain) The protein encoded by this gene is the beta component of fibrinogen, a blood-borne glycoprotein comprised of three pairs of nonidentical polypeptide chains. Following vascular injury, fibrinogen is cleaved by thrombin to form fibrin which is the most abundant component of blood clots. In addition, various cleavage products of fibrinogen and fibrin regulate cell adhesion and spreading, display vasoconstrictor and chemotactic activities, and are mitogens for several cell types. Fibrinogen serves key roles in hemostasis and antimicrobial host defense. Mutations in this gene lead to several disorders, including afibrinogenemia, dysfibrinogenemia, hypodysfibrinogenemia and thrombotic tendency. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

FGB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital fibrinogen deficiency

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• thrombophilia

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• congenital afibrinogenemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• familial dysfibrinogenemia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial hypofibrinogenemia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 4-154567707-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-154567707-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 16395.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FGB	NM_005141.5	c.605T>A	p.Leu202Gln	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8	ENST00000302068.9	NP_005132.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FGB	ENST00000302068.9	c.605T>A	p.Leu202Gln	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8	1	NM_005141.5	ENSP00000306099.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital afibrinogenemia Pathogenic:1

Apr 15, 2004

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.60
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.37	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.30
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.57	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.77
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.80	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.24	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.68	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	2.9	M
PhyloP100		5.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.1	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.80
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.024	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.85
MutPred		0.91		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0208);
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.71
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.80
gMVP		0.78
Mutation Taster		=213/87	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.65		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.65		Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909624; hg19: chr4-155488859;