NM_005218.4:c.112G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_005218.4(DEFB1):​c.112G>A​(p.Val38Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0075 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 591 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V38D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.036 ( 316 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0045 ( 275 hom. )

Consequence

DEFB1
NM_005218.4 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0900

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEFB1 (HGNC:2766): (defensin beta 1) Defensins form a family of microbicidal and cytotoxic peptides made by neutrophils. Members of the defensin family are highly similar in protein sequence. This gene encodes defensin, beta 1, an antimicrobial peptide implicated in the resistance of epithelial surfaces to microbial colonization. This gene maps in close proximity to defensin family member, defensin, alpha 1 and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cystic fibrosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0026759207).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.122 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005218.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DEFB1
NM_005218.4
MANE Select
c.112G>Ap.Val38Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_005209.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DEFB1
ENST00000297439.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.112G>Ap.Val38Ile
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000297439.3
GS1-24F4.2
ENST00000531701.2
TSL:3
n.602-14346C>T
intron
N/A
GS1-24F4.2
ENST00000655804.2
n.340-2405C>T
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0358
AC:
5447
AN:
152154
Hom.:
314
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.125
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00975
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00904
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0220
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0103
AC:
2595
AN:
251436
AF XY:
0.00763
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.126
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00656
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00930
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000607
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00538
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00454
AC:
6637
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
275
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00400
AC XY:
2912
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.121
AC:
4053
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00725
AC:
324
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0256
AC:
1016
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
106
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
21
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00589
AC:
34
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000517
AC:
575
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00841
AC:
508
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
311
621
932
1242
1553
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
152
304
456
608
760
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0359
AC:
5464
AN:
152272
Hom.:
316
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0352
AC XY:
2621
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.125
AC:
5182
AN:
41518
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00974
AC:
149
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00887
AC:
46
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00269
AC:
13
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
24
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0218
AC:
46
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
236
472
707
943
1179
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0105
Hom.:
163
Bravo
AF:
0.0405
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.124
AC:
545
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.0127
AC:
1544
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.00124

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.75
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
6.2
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0027
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
0.090
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.45
N
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T
Polyphen
0.93
P
Vest4
0.053
MPC
0.00028
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.091
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2738047; hg19: chr8-6728298; API