NM_005219.5:c.2107C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005219.5(DIAPH1):​c.2107C>T​(p.Pro703Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P703A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

DIAPH1
NM_005219.5 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.32

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIAPH1 (HGNC:2876): (diaphanous related formin 1) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila diaphanous gene, and has been linked to autosomal dominant, fully penetrant, nonsyndromic sensorineural progressive low-frequency hearing loss. Actin polymerization involves proteins known to interact with diaphanous protein in Drosophila and mouse. It has therefore been speculated that this gene may have a role in the regulation of actin polymerization in hair cells of the inner ear. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DIAPH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • DIAPH1-related sensorineural hearing loss-thrombocytopenia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • progressive microcephaly-seizures-cortical blindness-developmental delay syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005219.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DIAPH1
NM_005219.5
MANE Select
c.2107C>Tp.Pro703Ser
missense
Exon 16 of 28NP_005210.3
DIAPH1
NM_001079812.3
c.2080C>Tp.Pro694Ser
missense
Exon 15 of 27NP_001073280.1
DIAPH1
NM_001314007.2
c.2107C>Tp.Pro703Ser
missense
Exon 16 of 29NP_001300936.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DIAPH1
ENST00000389054.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.2107C>Tp.Pro703Ser
missense
Exon 16 of 28ENSP00000373706.4
DIAPH1
ENST00000518047.5
TSL:5
c.2080C>Tp.Pro694Ser
missense
Exon 15 of 27ENSP00000428268.2
DIAPH1
ENST00000647433.1
c.2107C>Tp.Pro703Ser
missense
Exon 16 of 29ENSP00000494675.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
21
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1390110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
685832
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31958
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38684
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22222
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37106
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78914
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49460
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5442
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1069414
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56910
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
21

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1 Uncertain:1
Mar 05, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Progressive microcephaly-seizures-cortical blindness-developmental delay syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 05, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Benign
0.020
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.024
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.033
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D
Polyphen
0.34
B
Vest4
0.48
MutPred
0.66
Gain of phosphorylation at P703 (P = 0.0039)
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.2
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201433617; hg19: chr5-140953310; API