Genetic Variant NM_005232.5:c.2876C>T (chr7-143391512-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005232.5(EPHA1):c.2876C>T(p.Thr959Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000824 in 1,614,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00050 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA1
NM_005232.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.84

Variant links:

Genes affected

EPHA1 (HGNC:3385): (EPH receptor A1) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene is expressed in some human cancer cell lines and has been implicated in carcinogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

EPHA1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.040971696).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EPHA1	NM_005232.5 link	c.2876C>T	p.Thr959Ile	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 18	ENST00000275815.4	NP_005223.4	P21709-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EPHA1	ENST00000275815.4 link	c.2876C>T	p.Thr959Ile	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 18	1	NM_005232.5	ENSP00000275815.3	P21709-1
EPHA1	ENST00000488068.5 link	n.2821C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 16 of 16	1
EPHA1	ENST00000458129.1 link	n.-121C>T		upstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000499

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00176

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000123

AC:

AN:

251344

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000883

AC XY:

AN XY:

135858

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00172

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000390

AC:

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000358

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00134

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000894

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000499

AC:

AN:

152322

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000430

AC XY:

AN XY:

74494

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00176

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000672

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000499

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00182

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000148

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 08, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2876C>T (p.T959I) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the EPHA1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2876, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 959 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.34

Eigen

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

M_CAP

Benign

0.0099

MetaRNN

Benign

0.041

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.61

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Benign

0.077

Sift4G

Benign

0.071

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.22

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

0.095

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.24

gMVP

0.56

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over