NM_005249.5:c.215_220dupAGCAGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP6

The NM_005249.5(FOXG1):​c.215_220dupAGCAGC​(p.Gln72_Gln73dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000695 in 143,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P74P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000069 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Consequence

FOXG1
NM_005249.5 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.214

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXG1 (HGNC:3811): (forkhead box G1) This locus encodes a member of the fork-head transcription factor family. The encoded protein, which functions as a transcriptional repressor, is highly expressed in neural tissues during brain development. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Rett syndrome and a diverse spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders defined as part of the FOXG1 syndrome. This gene is disregulated in many types of cancer and is the target of multiple microRNAs that regulate the proliferation of tumor cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
LINC01551 (HGNC:19828): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1551)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 14-28767485-C-CGCAGCA is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-28767485-C-CGCAGCA is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 3003467.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FOXG1NM_005249.5 linkc.215_220dupAGCAGC p.Gln72_Gln73dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000313071.7 NP_005240.3 P55316

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FOXG1ENST00000313071.7 linkc.215_220dupAGCAGC p.Gln72_Gln73dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_005249.5 ENSP00000339004.3 P55316
FOXG1ENST00000706482.1 linkc.215_220dupAGCAGC p.Gln72_Gln73dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 2 of 2 ENSP00000516406.1 P55316
LINC01551ENST00000675861.1 linkn.374+1481_374+1486dupAGCAGC intron_variant Intron 1 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000695
AC:
1
AN:
143906
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
16
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000695
AC:
1
AN:
143906
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
69966
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39772
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14558
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3322
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4948
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4666
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8304
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
1
AN:
65188
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1964
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 26, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.215_220dupAGCAGC (p.Q72_Q73dup) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FOXG1 gene. The alteration consists of an in-frame duplication of 6 nucleotides from position 215 to 220, resulting in the duplication of 2 residues. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Rett syndrome, congenital variant Benign:1
Jun 09, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-0.21
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398124201; hg19: chr14-29236691; API